There are three causes of pollutions. The causes are:
Emissions
from industries and manufacturing activities
There are long tubes (called chimneys) erected high
into the air, with lots of smoke and fumes coming out of it. Waste
incinerators, manufacturing industries and power plants emit high levels of carbon
monoxide, organic compounds, and chemicals into the air. This happens almost
everywhere that people live. Petroleum refineries also release lots of
hydrocarbons into the air.
Burning
Fossil Fuels
After the industrial age, transportation has become
a key part of our lives. Cars and heavy duty trucks, trains, shipping vessels
and airplanes all burn lots of fossil fuels to work. Emissions from automobile
engines contain both primary and secondary pollutants. This is a major cause of
pollution, and one that is very difficult to manage. This is because humans
rely heavily on vehicles and engines for transporting people, good and
services.
Household
and Farming Chemicals
Crop dusting, fumigating homes, household cleaning
products or painting supplies, over the counter insect/pest killers, fertilizer
dust emit harmful chemicals into the air and cause pollution. In many case,
when we use these chemicals at home or offices with no or little ventilation,
we may fall ill if we breathe them.
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